FRANCHISE·WATCH·DESK

Verified — real FDD extraction

SBA-eligible · directory code S0185 since 2017

BAMBU

Other · independent · est. —

Bambu is a beverage and dessert cafe concept serving Vietnamese che dessert drinks, boba teas, smoothies, and coffee. A franchisee operates a storefront cafe with a drink-prep counter serving walk-in customers seeking Asian-style specialty beverages.

BAMBU net unit count declined -24.6% from 20232025 per its FDD Item 20.

New to franchising? Start here

A franchise is a business where you (the franchisee) pay a company (the franchisor) for the right to open and run a location using their brand and system — think a local Anytime Fitness or Taco John's owned by a small-business owner, not the corporation.

Before you can buy in, U.S. law requires the franchisor to give you a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) — a long legal filing covering its fees, finances, and history. The numbers on this page come straight from that document:

  • Franchise fee — the one-time cost to buy in.
  • Royalty — the ongoing cut of your sales you pay the franchisor.
  • Item 20 — how many locations opened and closed, the basis for our verdict (from Proven & strong down to Distressed — or Too new to judge).

The verdict

Showing strain

Distress

0
STABLE

The disclosed record shows weakness — shrinking units, elevated exits, or churn — worth reading closely before going further.

Exit rate · latest year

21.7%

fiscal 2025, per Item 20

Cost to open

$143K–$440K

Item 7 total investment range

SBA loan defaults

Too few resolved

17 loans exist; too few resolved to rate

Behind the verdict

the record, factor by factor · Item 20

hi-1.0.0
Net unit growth35%

3-yr trend · Item 20 Table 1

Weak
Exit quality25%

terminations + ceased-ops vs. all exits · Table 3

Weak
Transfer / churn15%

transfers vs. base · Table 3

Strong
Promise-keeping10%

actual vs. projected openings · Table 5

Strong
Transparency15%

Item 19 disclosure + completeness

Weak

Systemwide units

2023–2025

-24.6%
692023602024522025

Survival record

FDD Item 20 · outlet status by year

In fiscal 2025, 13 of 60 franchised outlets left the system — a 21.7% annualized exit rate. Not every exit is a failure — but this is the measurable floor.

Show the outlet tables
Status (FTC)202320242025
Outlets at start626960
Opened1435
Transfers324
Terminations100
Non-renewals000
Reacquired by franchisor000
Ceased — other reasons51213
Outlets at end696052
Net change+7-9-8

The lender's view

SBA 7(a)/504 loan performance · FY1991–present

Banks have made 17 SBA-backed loans to BAMBU franchisees since 2017. Most are still open, so there is not yet a resolved cohort large enough to rate.

Charge-off rate

5 resolved · too thin to rate

Loss given default

avg. charged-off $ ÷ approved $

Expected loss

default rate × loss severity

Avg. loan · FY2020+

$203,788

what recent franchisees borrowed

Median time to default

12 mo

approval → charge-off, defaulted loans

Lenders · FY21+ vs FY16–20

7 vs 8

distinct banks still lending

Charge-off rate by loan approval year (%)

Loan performance by state

SOURCE: SBA 7(a)/504 FOIA LOAN DATA (DATA.SBA.GOV), FY1991–PRESENT · MATCHED TO BAMBU BY FRANCHISE NAME · RESOLVED = CHARGED-OFF + PAID-IN-FULL

What it costs — and what it drags

FDD Items 5–7 · fees, investment, royalty

Buying in means a $35K franchise fee (Item 5) and a total investment of $143K–$440K (Item 7). The franchisor publishes no earnings claim (Item 19) — ask current and former franchisees for real numbers.

To open (Item 7)

$143K–$440K

all-in investment range

Franchise fee (Item 5)

$35K

upfront, one-time

Royalty (Item 6)

4%

of sales, ongoing

If a unit does this in annual sales…$1M/yr

Your figure — this brand discloses no Item 19 earnings; validate with current & former owners.

Royalty you'd pay / yr

$40K

4% of sales, before profit

Over a 10-yr term

$400K

royalties alone, excl. ad fund

This is not profit. It's the only money the FDD actually pins down — what you put in, and the royalty you owe on every dollar of sales. Your real take-home depends on labor, rent, food cost, and ramp-to-breakeven, none of which any FDD discloses.

Build a real pro-forma for BAMBU with an independent CPA

Modeled risk

FDD Risk Score · modeled from the public record

High risk

The public record puts this brand toward the riskier end of the systems we score — but the evidence is thin, so treat it as a range, not a number.

Risk percentile (range)

70–94 / 100

Directional

Modeled SBA charge-off

17.9%

Observed SBA charge-off

20.0%

Top drivers: System size (log units) (raises) · Item 20 exit rate (raises) · Net unit growth (raises) · Item 3 litigation (log) (lowers). Thin loan history — treat this as a range, not a number. A linear scorecard built from this brand's own disclosure figures plus the federal loan record behind its franchisees; full spec and cross-validated accuracy on the methodology page. A score is context, not a verdict.

Distress signals

news-sourced · bankruptcies, closures, lawsuits

No recent closures, bankruptcies, or major lawsuits found in the news for BAMBU. That's a good sign — but it reflects news coverage, not a guarantee.

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BAMBU franchise questions, answered from the filings

What percentage of BAMBU franchises closed last year?

In BAMBU's latest FDD Item 20 (fiscal 2025), 13 of 60 franchised outlets left the system — an annualized exit rate of 21.7%. That counts terminations, non-renewals, and "ceased operations — other reasons." There is no official failure rate, and not every exit is a failure, but this is the measurable floor.

How much does a BAMBU franchise cost?

Per BAMBU's 2026 FDD, buying in requires an initial franchise fee of $35K (Item 5) and a total initial investment of $143K–$440K (Item 7).

What royalty does BAMBU charge?

BAMBU charges an ongoing royalty of 4.0% of gross sales, per Item 6 of its 2026 FDD.

Does BAMBU disclose earnings (Item 19)?

No — BAMBU's 2026 FDD makes no financial performance representation in Item 19. That is legal and common, but it means the franchisor publishes no earnings claim; ask current franchisees for real numbers.

Is BAMBU a good franchise to buy? Health score, exit rate & costs (2026) · Franchise Watch Desk