FRANCHISE·WATCH·DESK

Verified — real FDD extraction

Not found in the SBA Franchise Directory under this name — though SBA loans to its franchisees exist; verify eligibility with your lender

PetSmart Veterinary Services

Other · independent · est. —

PetSmart Veterinary Services offers veterinarians a franchise model for operating full-service pet hospitals located inside PetSmart retail stores. A franchisee, typically a licensed veterinarian, runs the practice with a clinical team, providing exams, preventive care, and treatment to pet owners drawn from the store's customer traffic.

PetSmart Veterinary Services net unit count grew +13.2% from 20232025 per its FDD Item 20.

New to franchising? Start here

A franchise is a business where you (the franchisee) pay a company (the franchisor) for the right to open and run a location using their brand and system — think a local Anytime Fitness or Taco John's owned by a small-business owner, not the corporation.

Before you can buy in, U.S. law requires the franchisor to give you a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) — a long legal filing covering its fees, finances, and history. The numbers on this page come straight from that document:

  • Franchise fee — the one-time cost to buy in.
  • Royalty — the ongoing cut of your sales you pay the franchisor.
  • Item 20 — how many locations opened and closed, the basis for our verdict (from Proven & strong down to Distressed — or Too new to judge).

The verdict

Proven & steady

Distress

0
STABLE

A real track record with an unremarkable region of the ledger: neither the growth nor the exits stand out, for better or worse. The main concern in the record: too many owners are failing outright rather than selling.

Exit rate · latest year

16.2%

fiscal 2025, per Item 20

Cost to open

$161K–$498K

Item 7 total investment range

SBA loan defaults

Too few resolved

2 loans exist; too few resolved to rate

Behind the verdict

the record, factor by factor · Item 20

hi-1.0.0
Net unit growth35%

3-yr trend · Item 20 Table 1

Strong
Exit quality25%

terminations + ceased-ops vs. all exits · Table 3

Weak
Transfer / churn15%

transfers vs. base · Table 3

Strong
Promise-keeping10%

actual vs. projected openings · Table 5

Fair
Transparency15%

Item 19 disclosure + completeness

Strong

Systemwide units

2023–2025

+13.2%
382023372024432025

Survival record

FDD Item 20 · outlet status by year

In fiscal 2025, 6 of 37 franchised outlets left the system — a 16.2% annualized exit rate. Not every exit is a failure — but this is the measurable floor.

Show the outlet tables
Status (FTC)202320242025
Outlets at start113837
Opened331512
Transfers101
Terminations1165
Non-renewals000
Reacquired by franchisor000
Ceased — other reasons501
Outlets at end383743
Net change+27-1+6

The lender's view

SBA 7(a)/504 loan performance · FY1991–present

Banks have made 2 SBA-backed loans to PetSmart Veterinary Services franchisees since 2003. Most are still open, so there is not yet a resolved cohort large enough to rate.

Charge-off rate

1 resolved · too thin to rate

Loss given default

avg. charged-off $ ÷ approved $

Expected loss

default rate × loss severity

Avg. loan · FY2020+

$200,000

what recent franchisees borrowed

Median time to default

approval → charge-off, defaulted loans

Lenders · FY21+ vs FY16–20

distinct banks lending

Charge-off rate by loan approval year (%)

SOURCE: SBA 7(a)/504 FOIA LOAN DATA (DATA.SBA.GOV), FY1991–PRESENT · MATCHED TO PETSMART VETERINARY SERVICES BY FRANCHISE NAME · RESOLVED = CHARGED-OFF + PAID-IN-FULL

What it costs — and what it drags

FDD Items 5–7 · fees, investment, royalty

Buying in means a $10K franchise fee (Item 5) and a total investment of $161K–$498K (Item 7). The franchisor publishes an earnings claim (Item 19) — read its methodology closely.

To open (Item 7)

$161K–$498K

all-in investment range

Franchise fee (Item 5)

$10K

upfront, one-time

Royalty (Item 6)

2%

of sales, ongoing

If a unit does this in annual sales…$1M/yr

Your figure — cross-check against this brand's Item 19 and current-owner validation.

Royalty you'd pay / yr

$20K

2% of sales, before profit

Over a 10-yr term

$200K

royalties alone, excl. ad fund

This is not profit. It's the only money the FDD actually pins down — what you put in, and the royalty you owe on every dollar of sales. Your real take-home depends on labor, rent, food cost, and ramp-to-breakeven, none of which any FDD discloses.

Build a real pro-forma for PetSmart Veterinary Services with an independent CPA

Modeled risk

FDD Risk Score · modeled from the public record

Elevated

The public record puts this brand toward the middle of the systems we score — but the evidence is thin, so treat it as a range, not a number.

Risk percentile (range)

54–78 / 100

Directional

Modeled SBA charge-off

15.0%

Observed SBA charge-off

no resolved cohort

Top drivers: System size (log units) (raises) · Item 20 exit rate (raises) · Net unit growth (lowers) · Royalty rate (raises). Thin loan history — treat this as a range, not a number. A linear scorecard built from this brand's own disclosure figures plus the federal loan record behind its franchisees; full spec and cross-validated accuracy on the methodology page. A score is context, not a verdict.

Distress signals

news-sourced · bankruptcies, closures, lawsuits

No recent closures, bankruptcies, or major lawsuits found in the news for PetSmart Veterinary Services. That's a good sign — but it reflects news coverage, not a guarantee.

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A broker is paid by the franchisor to place you. An independent CPA is paid by you — and the job is pressure-testing PetSmart Veterinary Services's numbers, including talking you out of a bad deal.

Talk to an independent CPA before you buy →

PetSmart Veterinary Services franchise questions, answered from the filings

What percentage of PetSmart Veterinary Services franchises closed last year?

In PetSmart Veterinary Services's latest FDD Item 20 (fiscal 2025), 6 of 37 franchised outlets left the system — an annualized exit rate of 16.2%. That counts terminations, non-renewals, and "ceased operations — other reasons." There is no official failure rate, and not every exit is a failure, but this is the measurable floor.

How much does a PetSmart Veterinary Services franchise cost?

Per PetSmart Veterinary Services's 2026 FDD, buying in requires an initial franchise fee of $10K (Item 5) and a total initial investment of $161K–$498K (Item 7).

What royalty does PetSmart Veterinary Services charge?

PetSmart Veterinary Services charges an ongoing royalty of 2.0% of gross sales, per Item 6 of its 2026 FDD.

Does PetSmart Veterinary Services disclose earnings (Item 19)?

Yes — PetSmart Veterinary Services makes a financial performance representation in Item 19 of its 2026 FDD, reporting a median unit volume of $826K. Read it closely: franchisors choose which units and which metrics to include.

Is PetSmart Veterinary Services a good franchise to buy? Health score, exit rate & costs (2026) · Franchise Watch Desk